Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 33

Financial matters - Essay Example Macroeconomics centers around the worldwide and national financial patterns. Neoclassical financial aspects seeks after financial aspects through methods for request and flexibly models, which decide costs based on abstract inclinations of buyers and makers. Neoclassical financial matters relies upon abstract inclinations in deciding costs. Manageability is related to the personal satisfaction in a general public. It decides if the natural, social and monetary frameworks, which make up the general public, are offering a gainful, significant and solid life for the present and people in the future. Supportable advancement is the development, which fulfills the prerequisites of existing ages without bargaining the ability of up and coming ages to fulfill their necessities. There are three highlights of practical turn of events; monetary supportability, ecological maintainability and social manageability. Natural maintainability is depicted as food of life supporting frameworks. Monetary supportability is portrayed as food of financial capital. It alludes to the most extreme measure of income, which might be spent without lessening future utilization. Social manageability is portrayed as food of social assets. Feasible development ought to incorporate these classifications of maintainability and utilize them in guaranteeing that improvement is supportable. There are advancements of the new monetary thoughts in the cutting edge economy. The world economy has encountered different financial conditions and new thoughts are advancing, supplementing the conventional monetary thoughts. Coming up next are the option financial thoughts in the advanced economy. In the first place, present day economies are thinking about moving from redistributing to in-sourcing. Economies are urging nearby creation to upgrade household business. Another thought incorporates the getting to of abundance of local people; data and correspondence advancements are evolving

Has Composites in Aircraft Design made Aircraft Safer Essay - 1

Has Composites in Aircraft Design made Aircraft Safer - Essay Example This article portrays innovative introductions that have been progressively compelling in the carrier enterprises have been those that agreement simpler route and increment the presentation in speed. The consideration of composite materials in the development of airplane has changed the carrier business into a main transporter, with rivalry elevated in the advances applied. The presentation of the aircraft business has been helped by the suggestion inside the auxiliary structure that has guaranteed raised outcomes in the usefulness of the instrument. Composite components have been a crucial substance and arrangement in introducing the required outcomes and execution inside the airplane. These materials have raised the piece inside the airplane with excellent physical organization and protection from pressure applied in the perspectives. The consideration of composite components in the transportation carrier industry had been acknowledged in the advancements inside the Boeing 787 out of 2011. In spite of the youthfulness of the usage of the angle inside the popularized transport industry, the composite materials have acknowledged expanded advantages as opposed to mishaps. The composite materials that had been first applied in the tail of the Boeing 777 saw application inside the transportation business. The materials applied had incorporated the mix of glass strands and epoxy. These materials decreased the heaviness of the airplane introducing the arrangement that concurs more obstruction when the erosion perspective included.

Overview of Habit Reversal Training

Overview of Habit Reversal Training OCD Treatment Print Using Habit Reversal Training to Reduce Physical and Verbal Tics By Owen Kelly, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on July 10, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 24, 2020 kristian sekulic / Getty Images More in OCD Treatment Causes Symptoms and Diagnosis Types Living With OCD Related Conditions Habit reversal training is a therapy that can be effective in treating troublesome behaviors caused by a number of conditions. One of these is Tourettes syndrome, which is characterized by physical or verbal tics, such as blinking, throat clearing, repeating obscenities. People dealing with symptoms of impulse control disorders, such as trichotillomania (hair-pulling) and pathological skin picking,  also may benefit from habit reversal training,  which is composed of these four main elements.?? What Is Awareness Training? Awareness training is used to bring greater attention to tics and other behaviors so that the affected person can gain better self-control.?? Awareness training is usually carried out in a number of smaller steps: While watching himself in a mirror, the  person describes in detail each time he carries out behavior thats associated with his conditionâ€"pulling his hair, for instance, or rubbing his eyes.The therapist will point out to the person whenever he carries out the tic or impulse repeatedly until the person is able to notice the behavior for himself.The person learns to identify the earliest warning that a tic or impulsive behavior is about to take place. These warning signs can be urges, sensations, or thoughts.The person identifies all the situations during which the tic or impulsive behavior occurs. Development of a Competing Response Once the patient has developed a good awareness of his tic or impulsive behavior the next step is to develop a competing responseâ€"an action meant to replace the old tic or impulsive behavior.?? Usually, the competing response is opposite that of the tic or impulsive behavior and is something that can be carried out for longer than just a couple of minutes. For example, a competing response to hair-pulling might be to ball the hands into a fist and hold them rigidly alongside the body. Someone who repeatedly sticks out his tongue might purse his lips instead. Another goal of a competing response is that it is an action other people arent likely to notice. Building Motivation To prevent tics and impulsive behaviors from coming back, people undergoing habit reversal training are encouraged to make a list of problems caused by their behavior. Parents and friends are also asked to praise the person for their accomplishments thus far.?? In addition, it can often be helpful for people to demonstrate their ability to suppress tics or impulsive behaviors to others. Generalization of New Skills In this phase of treatment, people are encouraged to practice their new skills in a variety of different contexts, not just those that they have mastered to date.?? Learning to turn off a tic in the relative safety of the doctors office is one thing. More challenging is reaching a point at which it becomes easy to control impulsive behaviors where it really countsâ€"in the real world:  at home, work, school, and in other public places.

My Experience With My Family - 1002 Words

While working on my genogram I found it a bit difficult to put it all onto a page. I have information dating back to my great great, grandparents on both side of my parents. Although I do not have all the information pertaining to my great aunts and uncles etc. I do have most of the information from my great great, grandparents down to my parents. My great grandfather on my mom’s side died of old age at 96 years, while his first wife died of breast cancer sometime in the late 40’s. His second wife Rose died at the age of 94. She had children from her first marriage, but I have never met them. I knew both as a child and remember them fondly, however I do not know about their up brining. This was on my grandfather’s side of the family. My†¦show more content†¦Grandma didn’t have a job outside of raising kids, but you would never know it by the looks of her hands. They were tough and worn down from all she did around the farm. She made homemade butte r, cream and anything she could get her hands on. Dad met my mother because both families went to the same church and they were at each other’s houses for Sunday lunches. He was thirteen, she was eleven. One of my mom’s older sisters, married one of my dad’s older brothers. They had a rocky marriage so when dad said he was marrying mom, it did not go over well with either side of the family. There siblings had three kids together before getting divorced. This caused a huge rift in the family! Because of this, I do not know most of my cousins very well, if at all on either side of the family. Looking at my genogram and reflecting on this week’s material, one of the things that John Gottman stated was that the average wait time for a couple who are in trouble to seek help is six years. That is too long for couples today to wait and get help. I have had family get divorced and it devastated an entire family. So, while a genogram helps a person to reflect on their family, this could be taken to an even deeper level. It somewhat ties into the systems theory. â€Å"Within a family context, we may see many repetitive patterns in family behavior.† In looking at this from a framework of self-correction, looking at the familyShow MoreRelatedMy Experience With My Family892 Words   |  4 Pages Learning about my heritage and my family has always fascinated me, and doing this cultural genogram was an awesome experience to learn more about my family. To complete this project I interview my mom who is the genealogist for both sides of my family. My nuclear family is small and predominately female, and it consists of my dad, Edward-age 65, my mom, Wendy-age 57, my older sister, Julie-age 23, and myself-age 19. Right now my parents have been married for 30 years and have enteredRead MoreMy Experience With My Family861 Words   |  4 PagesWhen I think back to my childhood I remember happy experience and how happy my family. For me that happiness lasted until about when I was in sixth grade because it was the time my parents were going through a divorce. I understood that they stuck together until sister and I were old enough to understand. At the time that they were going finalizing the divorce it affected my school work a little. I’m already a reserved person a it is, but it made me lock myself inside out of the room, not speak forRead MoreMy Experience Of My Family716 Words   |  3 PagesMy family is as close as peas in a pod. I have four siblings; three sisters and a brother. My oldest sister, Brianne, is 23, my second oldest sister, Stacia, is 21, my brother, Kelton, is 18, and my little sister, Shaney, is 12. When I was younger, I never understood why I had to spend so much time with my family. I wanted to be adventurous, do my own thing, and talk to my friends. Whenever we went on family vacations I had a spectacular time, but I took the family time for granted. It seemed likeRead MoreMy Experience With My Family1817 Words   |  8 PagesDisneyland where they will experience a dream of a lifetime. One moment I want to experience again is when my family took me to Disneyland especially when my father was still alive. My father died of pancreatic cancer when I was five years old, but I did not understand the concept of his death, so I did not feel any sadness or grief for him until I was eight years old where I finally understood the impact of his death which struck me to tears. I have heard mostly good things from my mother and other closeRead MoreMy Family Experience1137 Words   |  5 PagesFamily Experience My family has been a huge influence on my life choices, as well as my career choices. The concept of helping and being there for someone in need has always been a strong characteristic for my family. No one goes through a hard ship alone, nor does anyone never have someone they can’t count on. I feel the strong sense of helping that was instilled me since I was young has been an important driving factor in my choice to have a career in a helping profession, such as becoming a registeredRead MoreMy Experience At My Family1445 Words   |  6 Pagesand my race doesn’t start till 11:30. I should get on the shower so I can wake up, but I’m not ready to have my last race of my high school career. In the shower, I began to panic about how life was moving too fast, and I told myself to calm down. I got out of the shower ran to my room and began gathering my clothes that I needed. I out my clothes on and my mom yells out â€Å"Marcus!! What do you want for breakfast!?à ¢â‚¬  she said. I yell out â€Å"Oatmeal† and I go outside and I began to pray to all my ancestorsRead MoreMy Experience Of My Family725 Words   |  3 PagesAs I step out of my room, it seems to be that everyone is quiet and all the members in the family members seem to be doing their own thing. The feeling of home compared to camping or school is one complete and different feeling. When I enter my house, it is silent so that we can take a personal break from school and my parents could enjoy tea or watch Asian drama’s. To my perspective, my family is a kind one that takes great care and provides secondary help if needed in any sort of way. AlthoughRead MoreMy Experience With My Family1009 Words   |  5 Pagessocioeconomic backgrounds. My mother would always share valuable life lessons with my siblings and me. One, in particular, I remember even to this day is, â€Å"Life is only as challenging or motivating as you make it†. I did not quite understand what this meant as a child; but as I got older, I understood what my mother was conveying. Although life for me has been both good and bad, it seemed to be better than my childhood friends. If you knew the real story, you would see that my life is not as perfect Read MoreMy Experience In My Family796 Words   |  4 PagesGrowing up, I lived a calm and peaceful life in Mongolia with my mother, father, older brother and sister. My family was perfect to me, there was nothing but love between the five of us. My father always had a belief that as children, we need to be able to explore and learn without any limitations. As a young child, I remember drawing on the walls of our home and learning the alphabet from my older brother before even entering kindergarten, as well as doing simple math problems. Many parents wouldRead MoreMy Family Experience852 Words   |  4 Pagesday my mom told me that my family and I were going to China. I was very young, about 6, and I really didn’t know what to expect. At the time, I remember feeling a rush of mixed emotions. I felt excited, unsure, and maybe even a little scared, but there was one thing I knew I could look forward to, and that was meeting my grandparents for the first time. When we first landed in China, I saw many people that looked like me. In a way, I felt very welcome. As I toured Beijing and Shanghai with my family

Communication and Hr Essay - 1567 Words

4DEP (HR) Developing Yourself as an Effective Human Resources Practitioner By Susanne Collier 7th November 2011 Activity 1 Today Human Resources (HR) is at the centre of business performance. HR professionals have an important role to play in driving decisions that enable their organisations to thrive in both the short and the longer term. Where in the past the function delivered the fundamentals that underpinned the employee lifecycle (such as recruitment, induction and salary administration) supporting organisation performance is now the theme running through HR’s work. The CIPD have introduced the HR Profession Map which sets out what HR practitioners need to know, do and deliver at all stages in their career. The Map is†¦show more content†¦* Assist in the development of HR procedures and policies. * Take responsibility for own work. * Communicate well both in writing and verbally. * Use own initiative. * Have the ability to work accurately with attention to detail. Curious * Take part in teams meetings, events and training as required. * Have the flexibility and willingness to learn. * Constantly review suppliers for a cost/quality/service comparison. * Good understanding of HR policies and procedures, health amp; safety and basic understanding of employment legislation. * Attend Employment Law updates on a regular basis to keep abreast of changes in legislation. Role Model * Be resilient and able to work in an organisation that is undergoing change due to development and growth. * Use tact and diplomacy, being sensitive and respectful to others. * Contribute to the development and implementation of the overall ethos/work/aims of Miller Heiman. * Appreciate and understand the need of confidentiality in dealing with all HR and training issues. * Work in accordance with current policies and procedures. * Appreciate that projects need to be completed,Show MoreRelatedEssay about 4 Dep Hr1677 Words   |  7 PagesCertificate in HR Practice Assessment Title Developing yourself as an Effective Human Resources practitioner Introduction This report will demonstrate my understanding of the knowledge, skills and behaviour required to be an effective HR practitioner, knowing how to deliver timely and effective HR services to meet users needs. Reflecting on my own practice and development needs and maintaining a plan for my own personal development. The HR ProfessionRead MoreSample Resume : Continuous Professional Development1639 Words   |  7 PagesDevelopment means to take ownership of one’s own personal development to identify personal and professional needs, setting clear goals, with set guidance on how to achieve them. I believe CPD is important because as a HR professional it is imperative I keep up to date on new and improved HR policies, legislation and developments. it is also important to monitor my own progress, some things I may pick up easily, others I may not, its important to continually to re-assess my progress to see what my needsRead MoreThe Cipd Professional Map : An Hr Professionals1733 Words   |  7 PagesCIPD Professional Map is used as a tool to assist the HR Professionals to adapt to future demands. The HR professionals need to be ready with the relevant skills to meet these demands. People from different backgrounds can enter the HR profession, So, the CIPD Professional Map set the original standards needed. The Map consists of three Key Elements: 1)Professional or Functional Areas: What you need to KNOW and what you need to DO within the HR profession. The Professional areas are split into 10Read MoreEssay about Ns Case Study Glatterpalm608 Words   |  3 Pagesnew human resources (HR) activities helped drive business growth by the strategic use of surveys as initial employee engagement to gain insight coupled with a strong communications plan. High performing organizations have a deeper understanding as to how employee engagement can successfully drive business growth.1 Lockwood, N. (2007) P.2, Abstract, all linesThe HR activities strategically integrated both employees and management teams, and incorporated them early on in the HR structuring processRead MoreProblems at a Banks Home Office and Branches, Questions and Answers1058 Words   |  4 Pagesno participation or contribution from HR department process and planning. Employees were hired by supervisors who were over occupied with many job responsibilities. Lack of communication: All branch supervisors hired their own employees without communication with the home office or other branches. There is no communication between branch supervisors, home offices and other branches. The supervisor employs their own employee without any communication with the main branch. All branch officeRead MoreThe Field Of Human Resource Management846 Words   |  4 PagesThe field of Human Resource Management is necessary for most businesses to grow and succeed into larger and successful companies. HR can be defined as the part of the company that focuses on the people rather than the business itself. HR does improve the business, but the key focus is on the people. Responsibilities that HR usually holds includes finding new employees, hiring new employees, teaching the new employees the culture of the company and their role in the company, as well as taking careRead MoreDeveloping Yourself as an Effective Human Resources Practitioner1413 Words   |  6 Pagesbetter understandi ng of the knowledge, skills and behaviours required to be an effective practitioner. The second activity will specify how an HR practitioner can ensure the services they provide are timely and effective. Activity 1 – Brief summary of CIPD Human Resources Professional Map The CPID Professional Map it’s a tool developed to help HR professionals understand what they need to know and do in each level of their careers. The Map is presented to us divided in 4 main sections:Read MoreThe Current Level Of Trust1455 Words   |  6 Pagesfor organizational leaders and HR seeking to establish trust. T = Teach. Teach everyone how things work at EMA; and make it as much transparent as possible. R = Reward. Design your rewards system in a way that it aligns with corporate values and goals. U = Unconditional support. Encourage innovation. Focus on building an environment where mistakes are considered as an opportunity to learn and develop. S = Share information. Encourage clear and frequent communication. T = Trustworthy. Make commitmentsRead MoreHow to Be an Effective Hr Practitioner Essay833 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction The aim of this report is to demonstrate I can be an effective practitioner in Human Resources. Users of HR Services within an Organisation and Key Needs of each User After researching, I can determine three users of HR Services in the Organisation to be: †¢ Employees of the Organisation †¢ Management of the Organisation †¢ Third-parties i.e. Clients Two key needs of HR Services to the:- Employee 1. Offer support to employees regarding equal opportunities to ensure all staff membersRead MoreReport on 3 HR activities that support 1196 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Report on 3 HR activities that support the organisation’s strategy and 3 ways HR professionals support line managers and their staff Thank you for the opportunity to present the HR competency in order to retain the HR function in the organisation. This reports states the various HR activities that support the organization’s strategy. Recruitment: The process of selection and appointment of suitable candidates for jobs in an organisation, in a short span and cost effectively

Nighthawks †Creative Writing Free Essays

The night is velvet black. The streetlights are switched off; a would be cold dank street is illuminated by the fluorescent beam of the all-night diner, which watches the street, glancing through my window, an apartment above the hardware store. It could’ve disturbed my slumber but I wasn’t in. We will write a custom essay sample on Nighthawks – Creative Writing or any similar topic only for you Order Now I hadn’t been in for a long time and tonight, I sat in the diner, a safe haven for vagrants and nomads. I’m alone. There are two other customers in the diner and a bartender but I’m alone. My body needs sleep but my mind won’t allow it; it’s been a long day. I must have travelled for several hours but I can’t recall a second on the road. My head is a train station of thoughts, coming and going. As I peer upwards I’m forced to squint; the vibrant light burns my eyes from under my hat. From what I can see of the place’s inhabitants, it’s the most alive thing in here tonight, dancing along the oak veneer counter and blazing into the bottom of my cup, creating a reflection. I gaze into my own eyes. The man I see is not the man I am; he’s grotesque with vile features and battle scar-like wrinkles. He’s definitely not the man who woke up the previous morning in Baltimore in a fully occupied double bed. I’ve had countless Irish coffees but my mind still feels sober. The kid behind the counter looks at me tentatively for the usual impersonal small talk, attempting to catch my empty eyes. I resist, he doesn’t remember me. His mother used to run this place but she’s probably long dead. Besides, I’m not here to remember. I’m here to forget. It was a rough Manhattan neighbourhood but the street was as clean as any up town, to me this was largely because of the diner. It protected a once dim noisome street and brought together the community. Back when I was just an ignorant wiseacre before it all started, before the epiphany that was meeting her. I am awoken back to consciousness by the hushed whispers of the couple opposite, who look uneasy and not just because this apparent hobo is eyeballing them, there was something else, something deeper. I guess they too must have their reasons for not being at home, tucked up in bed. The man was young and handsome with wired caffeine-powered eyes; I’d seen him a thousand times before waltzing around up town in a suit. I can’t tell whether he’s paying for his company or not, I’m guessing not because if I was I’d demand a refund, she seems more interested in her hands than his voice, gazing intensely as if reading her palms, deeply occupied in her thoughts. She feels my stare. I’d better look away and play it cool but I can’t. Even as she gazes back, I’m lost. She sends me a plaintive smile but I remain emotionless. I can tell she’s still thinking hard of other things, half-heartedly raising a cigarette to her rouged lips, barely bothering to inhale. I watch its lacklustre droop for what feels like hours. She’s entranced me. They always do this. She always does this. I bring my refilled cup back to my lips not letting anything slip to the broad. I remain motionless, my insides decomposing; she’s not scared of me but childishly curious. She’s attractive in obvious ways but her true beauty is esoteric, only I who have known her for so long could understand. We both maintain this level of equanimity as my eyes are starting to leak. I can’t tell whether it’s for lack of sleep or that I haven’t blinked in many minutes. It’s neither; I realise as that pain in my stomach that urged me to drive all this way home is becoming more tolerable. The drink only shielded me temporarily but my emotions are now releasing themselves all over the counter and into my half empty cup. She either doesn’t mind or notice but I terminate my tears anyway. The suit next to her grabs her coat. â€Å"D’you wanna’ get outta’ here?† He can’t have seen me. She’ll make a fool out of him. She humours these lowlifes but I always know she’ll be mine at the end of the night even if she makes me doubt it sometimes. â€Å"Yeah, sure. I’ve just been waiting for you.† I don’t understand. â€Å"Why didn’t you say so?† â€Å"Because I didn’t want you following me home.† Of course, always one step ahead of me. He storms passed me muttering vulgar terms, I hear â€Å"slut† and would hurt him but I’ve long since learnt that’s not what she wants. I look back to her. She is now standing. In a matter of seconds she’s brushing passed my chair ignoring me, she’s changed her perfume; she’s changed her appearance. She’s left me again but I still love her. I’ve loved her from the moment I set eyes on her in this very diner. I loved her when we settled down near her parents in South Baltimore, Maryland. I loved her when she told me why we weren’t physically intimate and I loved her for years until the inevitable happened today. Until it happened today. I see her face on every blonde I’ve seen since and I don’t doubt I will for a while. The barman looks suggestively at the clock. I’ve overstayed my welcome. My sojourn is over; tomorrow I must return to my new home. I glance up at the old apartment and the lights inside are on. I can still make out the other two figures on opposite sides of the street but I’m alone. I feel even together in the diner, we were all alone. How to cite Nighthawks – Creative Writing, Papers

Puritan New England Dbq free essay sample

Thesis : The New England colonies were greatly influenced by the ideas and values held by the puritans. Puritans influenced the political, economic and social development of the New England colonies from 1630 through the 1660s. Their main purpose of coming to America was to acquire religious freedom. They were the foundation for what America is now and their influence towards political, social, and economic development of the New England colonies shaped what America is now. Religion: †¢In document J, John Higginson wrote The cause of God and his people in New England in 1662. He states that New England is originally a plantation of Religion (ALSO DOC A city on a hill religious mission ), not a plantation of trade. What he was trying to say was that they did not come to America to prosper from it, but came to America to spread their religion. †¢Puritans worked hard (Puritan Work Ethic)†¦. worked hard to show they were the elect or bound for heaven†¦. We will write a custom essay sample on Puritan New England Dbq or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page onnect to predestination. †¢Religion was very important in the lives of puritans. In 1666, a court article titled Religious Conformity in the Bay Colony showed us that these men (Thomas Gold, Thomas Osbourne, and John George)

Post 5 Reply Example

Post 5 Reply Example Post 5 Reply – Coursework Example The respiratory system The respiratory system is one of the major systems of the human body. Any malfunction in the system leads to a wide range of disarray in the normal functioning of other body organs. In case of an infection or asthmatic attack that impairs the normal flow of oxygen in and waste product out of the system, there is likelihood of somebody developing hypoxemia and respiratory acidosis which affects a number of body systems. At the same time the heart is overworked in the bid to compensate for the oxygen demands in other parts of the body as a result. Normal metabolism of the cells is affected owing to the fact they are deprived of oxygen, which remains vital in maintaining the basal metabolic rate.Moreover, through the respiratory system one can inhale aerosols that are harmful to the human cells and other systems at large. Some of the chemical gases can cause in ulceration to the mucosal membrane of the respiratory system while others affect organs like the kidney which cleanings the human blood. At the same time, respiratory system acts as a passage through which a number of microorganisms enter into the body, hence causing a number of infections to the system. Some of the infections affecting the respiratory system sometimes might spread further into other organs for instance tuberculosis (Cohn and Reinero, 850). Infection to the lungs too can affect a whole range of the respiratory function. The lungs are necessary for the exchange of gases by exchanging carbon dioxide form deoxygenated blood with oxygen from the atmosphere. Thus the respiratory system plays a vital role in the existence of the human beings which has to be maintained functional at the optimal possible standards.Works cited Cohn, Leah A., and Carol R. Reinero. â€Å"Respiratory Defenses in Health and Disease.† Veterinary Clinics of North America - Small Animal Practice 2007: 845–860. Web.

Hallstatt Culture - Early European Iron Age Culture

Hallstatt Culture - Early European Iron Age Culture The Hallstatt Culture (~800-450 BC) is what archaeologists call the early Iron Age groups of central Europe. These groups were truly independent of one another, politically, but they were interconnected by a vast, extant trading network such that the material culturetools, kitchenware, housing style, farming techniqueswere similar across the region. Hallstatt Culture Roots At the end of the Urnfield stage of the Late Bronze Age, ca. 800 BC, the central Europeans were mostly farmers (herding and growing crops). The Hallstatt culture included an area between central France to western Hungary and from the Alps to central Poland. The term includes many different unrelated regional groups, who used the same set of material culture because of a strong network of trade and exchange. By 600 BC, iron tools spread into northern Britain and Scandinavia; elites concentrated in western and central Europe. The Hallstatt elites became concentrated within a zone between what is now the Burgundy region of eastern France and southern Germany. These elites were powerful and located in at least 16 hillforts called seats of power or fà ¼rstensitz. Hallstatt Culture and Hillforts Hillforts such as Heuneburg, Hohenasberg, Wurzburg, Breisach, Vix, Hochdorf, Camp de Chassey and Mont Lassois have substantial fortifications in the form of bank-and-ditch defense. At least tenuous connections with the Mediterranean Greek and Etruscan civilizations are in evidence at the hillforts and some non-hillfort settlements. Burials were stratified with a few extremely richly outfitted chamber graves surrounded by up to a hundred or so secondary burials. Two dated to the Hallstatt which contain clear connections with Mediterranean imports are Vix (France), where an elite female burial contained a huge Greek krater; and Hochdorf (Germany), with three gold-mounted drinking horns and a large Greek cauldron for mead. Hallstatt elites clearly had a taste for Mediterranean wines, with numerous amphorae from Massalia (Marseille), bronze vessels and Attic pottery recovered from many fà ¼rstensitze. One distinctive trait of Hallstatt elite sites was vehicle burials. Bodies were placed in a timber-lined pit along with the ceremonial four-wheeled vehicle and the horse gearbut not the horsesthat were used to move the body to the grave. The carts often had elaborate iron wheels with multiple spokes and iron studs. Read more about hillforts Read more about Heuneburg Sources Bujnal J. 1991. Approach to the study of the Late Hallstatt and Early La Tà ¨ne periods in eastern parts of Central Europe: results from ​comparative classification of Knickwandschale. Antiquity 65:368-375. Cunliffe B. 2008. The Three Hundred Years that Changed the World: 800-500 BC. Chapter 9 in Europe Between the Oceans. Themes and Variations: 9000 BC-AD 1000. New Haven: Yale University Press. p, 270-316 Marciniak A. 2008. Europe, Central and Eastern. In: Pearsall DM, editor. Encyclopedia of Archaeology. New York: Academic Press. p 1199-1210. Wells PS. 2008. Europe, Northern and Western: Iron Age. In: Pearsall DM, editor. Encyclopedia of Archaeology. London: Elsevier Inc. p 1230-1240.

Human Resources in Organisation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Human Resources in Organisation - Essay Example Had the management drafted a detailed employment contract where a proper notice period was outlined, the process of dismissing Karen would have been very easy. However, upon reasonable notice, the human resource manager can always terminate the employment of an employee should the employee become a bother within the company (Henry, 1999). In any company, a reasonable notice period for an employment to be terminated will depend on how senior the employee is, the length of service, their age, remuneration, etc (John, 2008). Catastrophe Concepts can use the statutory minimum notice period where for the case of Karen who have worked with the company for eight years, two weeks for the first three years and a week every year for the remaining five years are the minimum time that the company can give to Karen as the notice period. This sums to a total of eight weeks notice period that the company must give to Karen in order to successfully terminate the employment. If the employment is term inated without this period on notice, Karen has a right to sue the company for wrongful dismissal. The company may be required to pay compensation for wrongfully dismissing her.Instant DismissalIf Catastrophe Concepts want Karen to stop working immediately, instant dismissal is the most effective. The reason for this could be that the management is worried that Karen may not work effectively in the company if she is allowed to remain in the company knowing that she is just about to leave not willingly but being dismissed by the company. The management could also be worried that Karen may be disruptive in the work place and may even disrupt the operations of the machines so that poor quality products may be produced. However, for instant dismissal, the company will have to pay a particular amount of money for compensation for their failure to give notice. This payment is also known as a sum in lieu of notice. Since there was no detailed employment contract for the case of Karen, the payment made will be tax-free and will be up to a limit of '30,000 and national insurance deductions will not be included (John, 2008). When the calculations for the amount will be made, Karen's benefits such as the car will have to be included in addition to her salary

Equine Exercise Physiology, Fitness and Training Assignment

Equine Exercise Physiology, Fitness and Training - Assignment Example The pulse rates are highly depended on the level of stress experienced at a particular time. In this case, the heart pumps more than 1.5 litres of blood per beat. When responding to a race the horse increases its red blood cell count up to 65 per cent with more than half of it being stored in the spleen. These red blood cells lack nucleus and contains a component of haemoglobin protein that is responsible for transporting oxygen. The combination of the respiratory and cardiovascular system encourage a sustainable oxygen consumption potential .Thus, the horse’s heart has the ability to control the thickness of the blood that is redirected from internal organs to muscles that keep it in motion. The supply of oxygen to muscles facilitates the production of energy in the muscles. When running two or more furlongs, a horse derives more than half of its energy percentage anaerobically as it involves the heart rate of above 150 beats per minute. This involves volatile amounts of power characterized by very fast galloping, short sprints and acceleration. Anaerobic respiration in this case involves the breaking down of glycogen at the absence of oxygen (Hodgson, McKeever and McGowan 2013, p.20). The muscle cells of an over worked horse would contain a variety of fast-twitch muscle fibre types depending on its speed, pace and duration of exercise. These muscles will include the Type II A or B fibres. Type II A allows the muscles to contract fast and contain glycolytic fibres that propel the horse to more speed and endurance. The second type B contains low fast contracting oxidative fibres. The biopsy of endurance horses would reveal slow-twitch fibres (Type I fibres) that have the ability to contract slowly as they maintain posture and exercise at low levels of fatigue resistant (Hodgson et al. 2013, p.12). During endurance training, the heart rate of horses is maintained at 150 bpm, thus reducing the production of

Seven Rules For Observational Research Essay -- essays research papers

Seven rules for observational research: how to watch people do stuff Observational research, ethnography, or, in plain English, watching people do stuff, seems to be hot these days. Newsweek touts it ("Enough Talk," August 18, 1997), which means it’s getting to be mainstream, but I find that a lot of clients aren’t very comfortable with it. Certainly, compared to traditional focus groups, mini-groups, or one-on-one interviews, observational research accounts for a pitiably small portion of most research budgets. Yogi Berra’s famous line that "You can observe a lot just by watching" is widely acknowledged, but observation remains the most under-utilized qualitative technique in marketing research. One of the reasons seems to be that many clients (and researchers) just don’t know how to get value out of watching. Nothing sours people on a good approach more permanently than a few "interesting but useless" projects. Learning from watching is, in fact, hard. If you ask a not-very-deep question in a focus group, you still may get a deep and revealing answer. But if you don’t know how to think about what you’ll see when you watch normal people doing stuff, you won’t learn much from it. And in observational research, as in all qualitative research, it’s the "thinking about" that’s the key. Since observation skills don’t get sharpened up in real life the way questioning skills do, you need to train yourself to see, learn, and think when you watch people do stuff. It takes some practice, and some discipline. I don’t pretend to have mastered the art, but I’ve learned some techniques that will help. So here are my "Seven Rules for Observational Research." Look for the ordinary, not the extraordinary Remember the qualitative project when the lady in the third seat on the right side of the table told the story that really made it all come clear to you? You know how you wait behind the mirror for the moderator to show the new concept so you can hear real consumers respond to it for the first time and all the questions that have been running around your mind for weeks will finally be answered? That’s probably not going to happen in an observational study. Most observational projects I’ve worked on have begun with a pretty nervous period while we all get past our first impression that nothing’s happening! People aren... ...go about certain situation etc. All in all, he gives the impression just as he explained at the beginning â€Å"Yogi Berra’s famous line that "You can observe a lot just by watching" is widely acknowledged, but observation remains the most under-utilized qualitative technique in marketing research. â€Å". I agree with Walt Dicke. Although his seven-steps are not literally found in our marketing book, his point should be well addressed. Firms are not really pushing the observation research as they should be. It’s an excellent tool for the marketing researcher to record behavioural patterns as Walt Dickie was trying to point out in Rules 1,2,3. A wide variety of information can be obtained. Although some major disadvantages to observation research are that attitudes, expectations, intentions are not observable, Walt Dickie suggests following rules 4,5,6 to help alleviate from these problems. He also suggests that when the information is gathered that a qualitative analysis be done. Whether it’s time-consuming or not or whether it under-utilized by many one thing is certain and that is that observation is the most direct, and at times the only method for collecting certain data.

Restorative Justice

Other than the conventional Criminal Justice process there is a new way to handle crime called the Restorative Justice program. This program exists only in certain cities throughout the United States. The Restorative Justice program has the purpose to reduce crime. This program has many steps, and during the course of the process has the purpose to set things right between the criminal offender and the people affected by the crime that occurred. A crime committed does harm to many others not just the immediate victim. This paper explains the Restorative Justice Process and identifies how had effects that went beyond harm to the immediate victims in a case studied. Also, reflects how the Restorative Justice Process benefited the victims and offenders. In addition, this paper describes how Restorative Justice Process differs from contemporary criminal justice processes.Restorative Justice ProcessThe Restorative Justice Program process starts with victim support, which supports the vict im immediately following the crime with things such as crime scene cleanup and repairs. Volunteers aid the victim throughout the entire process to give support to them the whole time. Restorative Justice Program conferences are usually facilitated by two members and attended by the offenders that committed the crime, all the people harmed by the crime committed and the individual support groups of both the offender and the victim (Ness, 2009).The offender has to except responsibility for his or her action and involvement in the offense. The facilitator keeps the victim informed with what is happening with the investigation. If all parties agrees to a restorative circle, will meet each other with the facilitators at a central location for convenient of everybody. The victim may or may not wish to attend the restorative circle process (Ness, 2009). There are non-communication processes as well which provides support for the victim,  provides victim awareness, and also knowledge to a ll regarding the restorative communication.This process provides both short term and long term support to not only the victim, but also the offender. Supporting the people who will be helping the offender turn his or her life around and be a productive member of society (Ness, 2009). In order for offenders to have these options, they have to own up to the crimes they committed. If they do not then they will have to go to the court system and face a judge to answer for the crimes they committed, and the judge will determine their punishment. These punishments can vary from incarceration, rehabilitation centers, and even boot camps (Ness, 2009).Case StudiedOn one seemingly normal afternoon, David with another offender, decided to break into Mildred house, and whether or not the residents were present they knocked on doors. They knocked on one door, and as expected there was no answer resulting in the young men choosing this house to burglarize. Upon entry, the two quickly searched the house for items, which are easy to carry and sell. Upon their exit, they left with the loot without regard for the residents or how they felt once they returned to discover the break-in (Ness, 2009).This case showed not only how the victim harmed or affected by the crime, but also showed how the victim’s family had an added burden placed on them because of the crime committed. The victim’s daughter and son-in-law made many extra trips across town to check on the wellbeing of their family member. With a busy schedule with their children, the increasing demanded was hard on their family. Also, Members of the community were affected by this crime (Ness, 2009). Once news of the break-in spread, members of the community feared for their wellbeing, and safety of their property. Children of the community got scared and feared the bad people (Ness, 2009).Restorative Justice ResultsDavid, one of the offenders, got ordered to pay the victim restitution and agreed to take place in the restorative program and was able to make things right between him and the victim. He successfully completed the program and rejoined his baseball team, went on to attend college, and coach a little league team. David eventually became a facilitator of restorative circles (Ness, 2009). Mildred was able to feel safe in her own home again thanks to  her family and support groups through the restorative justice system.The support groups helped check on her and fix her house back after the break in and her family checked on her on a daily basis. She agreed to meet with David and discuss what happened. The community benefitted by being able to feel safer, and that this will not happen again by the same people (Ness, 2009)Contemporary Criminal Justice ProcessIn the contemporary criminal system, there would have been a different outcome and the process involved. The contemporary system would have taken the statement from the victim and pursued the people responsible. Once they loca ted the people responsible, they would be arrested, questioned, and sent to trial to answer for what they did.The criminal justice system would have then sentenced them to what the judge thought was fair. Then people responsible would have served their time and possibly returned to population with an above average chance of going back to jail. Also, the victim would not have received any retribution such as payments for what they took and messed up (Ness, 2009). The restorative justice system allows for a full circle of help for all parties involved and tries to solve the problem of crime one case at a time.ConclusionThis paper illustrated what restorative justice does. It provides insight to the entire community about their neighborhoods strengths and weaknesses as a community. It allows offenders to take full responsibility for their actions by paying their debt to the community, and also helps offenders as the victims too. Contemporary justice allows suspects to contest allegatio ns. If a prosecutor can prove guilt, the offender got sentenced and only punished in accordance with the laws.

Probability and poker Free Essay Example, 2500 words

Most players have an illusion of control in which a person believes s/he has the ability to understand and determine the outcome of uncertain events. In a research conducted by Andrada-Mihaela Istrate (2011), the author attempted to understand the game of poker through the experiences of poker players. Specifically, the author interviewed players from Bucharest who use this game as a means of subsistence. In his research, Istrate (2011) was able to highlight how poker players approach this game. The author notes that psychological poker players are seen as those who have the ability to read their opponents with a high level of accuracy based on tiny or non-existent clues (Istrate 55). Experienced players are those that have the ability to make accurate predictions of their opponents’ moves, thereby increasing their chances of winning. In approaching the game of poker, as Istrate discovered, most players look at their opponents to identify certain flaws or features that will h elp them to win the game. These flaws will tell them the weaknesses of their opponents, and they therefore capitalize on these weaknesses to win games. We will write a custom essay sample on Probability and poker or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now For this reason, players look at the position the opponents occupy on the table, their timings and pace, and the way they behave and move their cards. Poker players thus attempt to disguise their feelings and fears from their opponents through facial expressions and body language (Istrate 57). This can be seen as the skills used by these players to win games. In a game of poker, the skills are purely based on the ability of the player to read and understand the actions of others. On the other hand, the player has to hide his or her feelings or expressions that might reveal his or her actions to the opponents. Another important discovery made by Istrate (2011) in his research is the use of experience. These players also rely on experience, which comes as a result of playing many games. Experience in this case is measured by the number of hands one plays. If a person plays more hands, then s/he is more experienced. The more experiences and encounters a player has in the game of poker, the more knowledge the player accumulates. This gives him/her a higher chance of winning; thereby increasing his/her chances of playing the game even more. For most poker players, experience is about having authority (Istrate 60). If a player has had many encounters, then s/he has greater influence on the game, and his/her opinions are likely to be respected.